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ティボール?シャフハウザー
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Green Policy Center (グリーンポリシーセンター)
共同創設者 / シニア気候政策アドバイザー
Young Leaders Program ('18)
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Please tell us about your career path so far. What is your area of specialization and how did you come to work in this area?
I pursued a degree in international public administration since I had a keen interest in global affairs and wanted to work on international topics. This passion was further solidified through internships at the Hungarian Embassy and a law firm in Berlin. Upon graduation, I was accepted into the Hungarian Government's young professionals' scholarship program, where I was placed in the international department of the ministry responsible for public administration. Additionally, I served as an exchange diplomat at the Foreign Office of Germany in Berlin.
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Following the conclusion of the scholarship program, I directed my focus towards diplomacy, with a particular interest in international climate policy. I began my journey in this field, holding various positions ranging from desk offices to deputy head of department. During this time, I had the opportunity to lead EU-funded projects, support bilateral development projects, participate in international conferences, and represent Hungary at UN and EU bodies.
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Seeking further professional growth, I transitioned to the Energy Community Secretariat in Vienna, an EU institution that supports the Western Balkan and Eastern Partnership countries to develop and decarbonize their energy systems. I spent three years there, supporting the membership countries in their efforts to advance climate legislation, improve air quality, and promote sustainable finance initiatives.
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In 2020, on the 50th Earth Day, I co-founded the Green Policy Center, a sustainability think tank, with former colleagues. I am currently actively involved in shaping its initiatives and contributing to its mission.
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You are the co-founder of the Budapest-based Green Policy Center. Please tell us about the Center and its mission.
The Green Policy Center is a Hungarian climate policy think tank and boutique advisory agency, established to tackle climate change and other pressing green policy issues in Hungary. Our approach is characterized by balance, honesty, and non-partisanship, underpinned by scientifically sound information.
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Our primary goal is to foster open public discourse on the challenges associated with achieving Hungary's 2050 climate neutrality target. To this end, we develop policy recommendations, spearhead projects, and offer consulting services. We firmly believe in the importance of not only drafting recommendations but also actively supporting their implementation, ensuring tangible impact rather than mere rhetoric.
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Please tell us about your main roles and responsibilities as Senior Climate Policy Advisor at the Center.
At the Green Policy Center, our core focus revolves around policy analysis, project implementation, and advisory services. Consequently, my responsibilities as a Senior Policy Advisor are diverse and multifaceted. Like any think tank, we conduct in-depth analyses of policy actions, offer recommendations, deliver lectures, and organize events. My particular focus centers on international and European topics, including engagement with UN climate talks and monitoring EU climate policies. Moreover, I am currently leading two key projects: one addressing the security implications of climate change in Hungary, and another aimed at assisting Hungarian banks in formulating net-zero decarbonization pathways.
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In addition to these initiatives, we have embarked on innovative market-based projects. One such project involves providing training to project managers to adopt greener and more sustainable practices. Another intriguing endeavor we've undertaken involves a collaborative effort with psychologists and coaches to develop a novel approach supporting companies in enhancing their "eco-resilience," thereby better preparing them to navigate the challenges posed by climate change.
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In your current capacity, what do you see as the main opportunities and challenges for Hungary and the EU over the course of the next five to ten years?
In the short term, the upcoming parliamentary elections in the European Union in June 2024 will determine the political leadership of the EU Parliament and the Commission for the coming years. The outcome will shape whether the EU continues to uphold the ambitious green policies proposed by the Von der Leyen Commission. With Hungary set to assume the rotating presidency of the European Union following the elections, numerous political challenges may emerge.
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The EU has embraced an ambitious goal, accompanied by a comprehensive policy package, aiming to reduce emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels. Additionally, the recent proposal by the Commission for a 90% reduction in emissions by 2040, coupled with the phase-out of fossil fuels, underscores the pressing need for alignment and commitment from the forthcoming EU Parliament and Commission. Ensuring methodical adoption of these goals is paramount for the EU to achieve climate neutrality by 2050. Such a trajectory not only reduces reliance on Russian fossil fuel imports but also aligns with the outcomes of the 28th UN Climate Change Conference in 2023.
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Historically, the EU has been a frontrunner in international climate diplomacy. Therefore, demonstrating ambition and efficacy in goal implementation would serve as a powerful signal to other major economies, illustrating the feasibility of a just, fair, and green transition.
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What are some of the biggest challenges you face in your work? And what have been the most interesting or rewarding aspects of your career thus far?
Navigating the think tank and nonprofit sector presents its unique set of challenges, with securing necessary financing and influencing policymakers to enact positive legislative changes at the forefront. While the opportunity to discuss our recommendations with ministries or participate in various events is encouraging, the true fulfillment lies in the implementation of projects and witnessing their tangible results. Equally gratifying is the chance to share knowledge through lectures, particularly to young professionals.
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Reflecting on notable highlights, there are a few particularly rewarding events that stand out. One such instance was my election to serve as the Vice-Chair of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific and Technical Advice to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Another noteworthy experience was leading the EU's Expert Group on Mitigation under the Czech EU Presidency. In both roles, I had the privilege of working on complex and challenging topics, and establishing meaningful collaborations with talented individuals.
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What are your professional goals and what do you see yourself doing in ten years' time?
My professional goals revolve around facilitating international and national endeavors for a green, just, and fair transition towards a more resilient and sustainable way of life. Climate change represents a pressing global challenge, necessitating concerted efforts on both local and global scales. In ten years' time, I envision myself continuing to work fervently on this critical issue, leveraging international cooperation to address the multifaceted challenges posed by climate change.
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What led you to GRIPS? What is the most important thing you got out of your studies, and how has your experience at GRIPS prepared you for future endeavors?
My decision to pursue studies at GRIPS was driven by a desire to challenge and develop myself further. The prospect of a compact one-year program at a renowned university, situated in a completely different part of the world with its unique culture and customs, appealed to me greatly. Additionally, the opportunity to embark on this journey with my now-wife added an enriching cultural dimension to the experience.
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At GRIPS, I found the challenge and growth I was seeking. I had the privilege of attending courses led by distinguished professionals, particularly in the realm of energy policy and development. Moreover, I had the pleasure of interacting with a diverse cohort of individuals from around the globe. Many of these connections have endured beyond graduation, underscoring the lasting impact of the relationships formed during my time at GRIPS.
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Overall, my experience at GRIPS reinforced my dedication to public service, albeit in a different capacity. It instilled in me a lifelong commitment to continuous learning and personal development.
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Have you had any involvement, professional or otherwise, with Japan since your graduation?
While I haven't had the chance to revisit Japan since my graduation due to COVID-related restrictions affecting our planned honeymoon, it remains a priority for my wife and me to return and witness the developments in the country since our departure. On a professional level, I've had the opportunity to collaborate with Japanese colleagues in various capacities, particularly under different UN conferences where the EU and Japan have cooperated on international climate topics. My time at GRIPS and in Japan has proven invaluable in facilitating these collaborations, offering insights both culturally and professionally. Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, I look forward to further engagements with Japan in the future.
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How do you maintain a balance between your work and the rest of your life? And what is your favorite thing to do when you are not working?
Balancing work and personal life can indeed be challenging, especially as an entrepreneur with the flexibility to work at any time and from any location. Additionally, working in environmental advocacy can make it difficult to switch off, as there are constant reminders of issues that need attention, such as pollution by SUVs or diesel buses in public transport and other unsustainable practices.
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However, I find that maintaining a balanced schedule is crucial, and having my wife Andrea and our shiba-inu, Csül?k, by my side helps immensely. We prioritize spending time outdoors, whether it's hiking or traveling with our dog, as it allows us to disconnect from work and enjoy nature. We also enjoy simple pleasures like grabbing coffee or exploring contemporary art exhibitions.
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What are some of your fondest memories of your time spent at GRIPS? And what do you miss about Japan?
Reflecting on my time at GRIPS and in Japan, there are numerous cherished memories that come to mind. On a personal level, my wife and I deeply miss the Japanese cuisine, as well as the innovative technology, exemplified by the renowned Toto toilets. Also, we both developed a profound admiration for the country's natural beauty and the dedication of its people to their respective crafts, whether it be mastering the art of sake brewing or the precision of being a train driver.
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From a professional standpoint, I hold fond memories of the engaging and informative classes, particularly those on energy policy taught by Professor Nei and security studies led by Professor Michishita. Field trips were also a highlight, offering invaluable hands-on learning experiences. One particularly memorable occasion was the GRIPS Christmas party. In fact, I still use a picture taken at that event as a Christmas greeting card to this day!
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If you could give one piece of advice to anyone considering studying at GRIPS what would it be?
My advice to anyone considering studying at GRIPS would be: go for it! It's an experience of a lifetime that you won't regret. Additionally, I would recommend immersing yourself in Japanese culture as much as possible and exploring beyond Tokyo whenever you can. Embracing the local culture and venturing beyond the capital city will enrich your experience and offer insights into the diverse facets of Japan.
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How would you like to maintain involved with the School? What do you expect from GRIPS as an alumnus and do you have any suggestions on how to further utilize the GRIPS alumni network?
As an alumnus, I would appreciate occasional in-person alumni meetings at the campus, perhaps organized every decade or so. While recognizing the practical challenges of such gatherings, I value the efforts made by local embassies to stay connected with GRIPS alumni and extend invitations to events. Regional meet-ups could also be beneficial for fostering connections among alumni in specific areas.